Pampanga State Agricultural University

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Surveillance Of Antibiotic Resistance In Escherichia Coli Through Hospital Sewage Water Analysis (Record no. 16881)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
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001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 137131
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250408094750.0
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS
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008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sanchez, Aerom Marz M.
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Surveillance Of Antibiotic Resistance In Escherichia Coli Through Hospital Sewage Water Analysis
Medium [manuscript] /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Sanchez, Aerom Marz M.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Magalang, Pampanga :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Pampanga State Agricultural University,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. June 2023.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xiv, 69 leaves ;
Dimensions 28 cm + 1computer disc (4 3/4 inch)
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note ABSTRACT Sanchez, Aerom Marz M. February 2023. SURVEILLANCE OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN ESCHERICHIA COLI THROUGH HOSPITAL SEWAGE WATER ANALYSIS, BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN BIOLOGY MAJOR IN MICROBIOLOGY. Pam panga State Agriculturat University Adviser: Michael Angelo C. Nicdao, Ph.D. Escherichia coli (E col) is a Gram-negative bacterium that can be mostly found in water and in humnan microbiota and sometimes, on various food products. It is commensal by nature in the microbiota but becomes pathogenic when translocated to the environment. Therefore, E. coli is an indicator species for fecal contamination in water and food analyses. Infection from pathogenic E. coli usually comes from ingestion of contaminated water or food which causes a wide array of illnesses ranging from mild stomach pains to severe bloody diarrhea. The reproduction rate of E. coli is faster among other bacteria making them a reservoir for resistance genes within the environment. This makes them suitable candidates for surveying antibiotic resistance in sewage water. The study sought to create a preliminary antibiogram profile of E. coli isolated from the sewage water of Dr. Andres J. Luciano District Hospital in Magalang, Pampanga. The samples underwent a series of dilutions, incubation, and inoculation to various media to get the 42 E. coli isolates. The isolates were then subjected to minimum inhibitory concentration testing for antibiotic susceptibility test. The study found 45% resistance prevalence to amoxicillin with no susceptible isolates, 19% resistance prevalence in cefixime, and no resistance prevalence was observed in ciprofloxacin. Thirty-seven isolates were recalcitrant to at least two tested antibiotics and majority were recalcitrant to all three tested antibiotics (62%). The results confirm the presence of antibiotic resistance and possible extended-spectrum lactamases genes in E. coli within the clinical setting of Dr. Andres J. Luciano District Hospital. Key Words: Antibiotic Resistance, Antibiotic Suseptibility Testing, Escherichia coli, Recalcitrance, Sewage water.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Micheal Angelo C. Nicdao,
Relator term Adviser.
730 0# - ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE
Uniform title Surveillance Of Antibiotic Resistance In Escherichia Coli Through Hospital Sewage Water Analysis.
Holdings
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      Not for loan BS Biology PSAU OLM PSAU OLM Dissertation, Theses 07/04/2023   UT Sa1 2023 UT13188 04/08/2025 04/08/2025 Theses