Pampanga State Agricultural University

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Isolation, Characterization and Molecular Identification of Lactic Acid Bacteria From Cockroaches: Implication To Poultry Industry (Record no. 14690)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02664ntm a2200169 a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 131013
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field 0000000000
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250408094152.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 211011n 000 0 eng d
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Santos, Gabino E.
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Isolation, Characterization and Molecular Identification of Lactic Acid Bacteria From Cockroaches: Implication To Poultry Industry
Medium [manuscript] /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Gabino E. Santos.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Magalang, Pampanga :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Pampanga State Agricultural Universty,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2019.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xvii; 193 leaves ;
Dimensions 28 cm. + 1 computer disc (4 3/4 in.)
505 0# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note Poultry production as an important economic activity faces obstacle associated with the animal diseases that significantly affect productivity. To combat this, antibiotics are used; however, a surge in the development and spread of antibiotic resistance has imposed danger to human and animal health. At present, researches are being carried out to find natural agents as growth promoters, particularly probiotics which have been used in different industry as growth promoters and antibacterial agents. Therefore, this study was carried out to evaluate the antibacterial activity of Lactic Acid bacteria isolated from cockroach gut and its implication to the poultry industry. Isolates from three areas (Trashcans, market, and Households) significantly reduced the growth of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus (p<0.00001). Three isolates, one from each treatment, were found to have most potent antibacterial activity and were identified molecularly. Sequencing of their PCR amplicons and homology analysis using the BLAST-N application of the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) suggested that the isolates belong to the genus Lactobacillus. They have 99% identity scores homologous to Lactobacillus plantarum with query coverage of 99%. These three (3) Lactic acid bacterial isolates were utilized to test their poultry growth promoting potential in Cobb Broilers. Results suggested that combination of all three bacteria strains of L. plantarum as a consortium (1:1:1) significantly increased the weight gain of the treatment compared to the control groups (p<0.001) and this treatment had the best feed conversion ratio (FCR). Results established that Lactic Acid bacteria are widely present in the gut cockroaches; some are beneficial and must be explored further as an alternative to antibiotics usage. Key words: Antibiotics, Probiotics, Antagonistic effect, Amplicons.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nicdao, Michael Angelo C.,
Relator term Adviser.
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
      Not for loan PSAU OLM PSAU OLM Dissertation, Theses 10/11/2021 TH Sa2 2019 TH12192 04/08/2025 04/08/2025 Theses